The Comprehensive Flowmeters Resource

Terminologies

OIL WELL TERMS

BCF Billion cubic feet BCFE Billion cubic feet (of gas) equivalent Bbl Barrel of oil BOE Barrel of oil equivalent   BOP/BOP Stack Blowout preventers-blowout preventer stacks – are assemblies of heavy duty valves attached to  wellheads to control well pressure and prevent a blowouts.   Casing Steel pipes set in wells to prevent the hole from sloughing / caving and to enable formations …

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OIL & GAS TERMS

A Accumulation: Quantity of hydrocarbons (oil and natural gas) found in the reservoir rock in an oil or gas field. Alkylation: A chemical reaction that consists in fixing an alkyl radical onto a molecule. Appraisal well: A well drilled in order to evaluate the characteristics of a field. Assisted recovery: Set of techniques for increasing the productivity of a …

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MARITIME TERMS

AA – Always Afloat (In some ports the ship aground when approaching, or at berth.) AAPA – American Association of Port Authorities.  ABAFT – A point beyond the midpoint of a ships length, towards the rear or stern.  ABANDON – A proceeding wherein a shipper/consignee seeks authority to abandon all or parts of their cargo.  …

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HYDROLOGY TERMS

A  Ablation : The processes by which ice and snow dissipate owing to melting and evaporation.  Abutment : The part of a valley or canyon wall against which a dam is constructed. Right and left abutments are those on respective sides of an observer looking downstream  Abutment Seepage : Reservoir water that moves through seams or pores in …

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HVAC TERMS

Definition of some common HVAC industry terms ABSOLUTE HUMIDITY – The weight of water vapor in a given amount of air. Grains per cubic foot ABSOLUTE PRESSURE – Pressure measured with a base of zero. ABSOLUTE TEMPERATURE – A temperature scale expressed in degrees °F or °F using absolute zero as a base. Referred to …

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FUEL AND OIL TERMS

Abel tester:   A closed-cup flash tester for kerosene and other types of oil Absolute pressure:  Total pressure equal to gauge pressure plus 14.7 lbs./sq. in at sea level Acidity: The presence of acid-type constituents whose concentration is usually defined in terms of neutralization number. The constituents vary in nature and may or may not markedly influence …

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EXPLOSION PROOF & HAZARDOUS AREAS

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ORbUFquDeM ApprovedAcceptable to the authority having jurisdiction. Arcing DeviceA device, such as make/ break component, that under normal conditions produces an arc with energy sufficient to cause ignition of an ignitable mixture. See also “nonincendive circuit.” Associated ApparatusApparatus in which the circuits are not intrinsically safe themselves but affect the energy in the intrinsically safe …

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